La voz de las trabajadoras sobre una matriz desigual de género : sindicalismo, trabajo y militancia en la rama metalúrgica
Fecha
2017-12
Autores
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Universidad Nacional Arturo Jauretche. Instituto de Ciencias Sociales y Administración
Resumen
En el presente trabajo integrador final se abordan las trayectorias de las trabajadoras y militantes sindicales del sector metalúrgico de la Unión Obrera Metalúrgica, seccional Quilmes – Berazategui – Florencio Varela. Este estudio se encuentra organizado en tres capítulos. El primer capítulo, se concentra en presentar un marco teórico-conceptual que expone las principales nociones a analizar a lo largo del texto, presentando las imbricaciones entre mundo laboral y las relaciones de género. Entre ellos, se plantea la utilidad de la categoría de género que se tomará como adecuada para el enfoque que se le pretende dar al siguiente estudio. Asimismo, se presenta una reconstrucción histórica que permite rastrear los antecedentes de la presencia femenina en la industria metalúrgica argentina. En el segundo capítulo, se aborda la participación de las mujeres en el universo sindical, dando cuenta su presencia cuantitativa y cualitativa, y la construcción de espacios de organización colectiva que les ha permitido construir estrategias. Finalmente, se reconstruye las trayectorias laborales de las trabajadoras, considerando las valoraciones que otorgan a sus calificaciones, lugar en el proceso productivo, el sentido de pertenencia en la rama respecto de las tareas, la formación y la actividad sindical.
En terminos metodológicos, se recurrió a diferentes técnicas de recolección de información, tales como la realización de entrevistas en profundidad, la observación participante, la participación en reuniones internas de mujeres sindicalistas y encuentros de trabajadoras que pertenecen a disntintos sindicatos de la región.
In the present final integrative work the trajectories of the working women and union militants of the metallurgical sector of the Metallurgical Workers' Union, section Quilmes - Berazategui - Florencio Varela are addressed. This study is organized into three chapters. The first chapter focuses on presenting a theoretical-conceptual framework that will expose the main notions to be analyzed throughout the text, presenting the overlaps between the labor world and gender relations. Among them, the usefulness of the category of gender that will be taken as adequate for the approach that is intended to give the following study. Likewise, a historical reconstruction is presented that allows to trace the antecedents of the feminine presence in the Argentine metallurgical industry. In the second chapter, the participation of women in the union universe is discussed, taking into account their quantitative and qualitative presence and the construction of spaces of collective organization that has allowed them to build strategies. Finally, reconstructs the labor trajectories of the metallurgical workers, considering the valuations that give to their qualifications, place in the productive process, the sense of belonging in the branch with respect to the tasks and the formation and the union activity. In methodological terms, different information collection techniques were used, such as conducting in-depth interviews, participant observation, participation in internal meetings of women trade unionists and the possibility of having conversations in an assiduous manner and in an environment of trust. in meetings and meetings of workers belonging to different unions in the region.
In the present final integrative work the trajectories of the working women and union militants of the metallurgical sector of the Metallurgical Workers' Union, section Quilmes - Berazategui - Florencio Varela are addressed. This study is organized into three chapters. The first chapter focuses on presenting a theoretical-conceptual framework that will expose the main notions to be analyzed throughout the text, presenting the overlaps between the labor world and gender relations. Among them, the usefulness of the category of gender that will be taken as adequate for the approach that is intended to give the following study. Likewise, a historical reconstruction is presented that allows to trace the antecedents of the feminine presence in the Argentine metallurgical industry. In the second chapter, the participation of women in the union universe is discussed, taking into account their quantitative and qualitative presence and the construction of spaces of collective organization that has allowed them to build strategies. Finally, reconstructs the labor trajectories of the metallurgical workers, considering the valuations that give to their qualifications, place in the productive process, the sense of belonging in the branch with respect to the tasks and the formation and the union activity. In methodological terms, different information collection techniques were used, such as conducting in-depth interviews, participant observation, participation in internal meetings of women trade unionists and the possibility of having conversations in an assiduous manner and in an environment of trust. in meetings and meetings of workers belonging to different unions in the region.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Género, Sindicalismo, División sexual del trabajo, Trayectoria laboral, Militancia sindical, Gender, Unionism, Sexual division of labor, Career trajectory, Union militancy
Citación
Rumiz, S. A. (2017). La voz de las trabajadoras sobre una matriz desigual de género : sindicalismo, trabajo y militancia en la rama metalúrgica [Trabajo final de grado, Universidad Nacional Arturo Jauretche]. https://rid.unaj.edu.ar/handle/123456789/3317